Fascism is a radical nationalist ideology, with
authoritarian leaders. Fascist governments usually have excessive nationalist
flavor that considers their country is better than in other countries.
fascist traits are: ultra-nationalist, racist, militarist,
and imperialist.
in addition to the four properties that fascism is opposed:
communism, individualism, democracy, liberal, parliament, conservative,
bourgeois and proletarian.
Fascist require strong leadership, so that they always
suggest there is only one single-party totalitarian state. the government wants
the creation of a new, more ideal man to form a government of the elite, by
means of indoctrination, physical education, and family policy eugenics.
Fascist government had a single ruler is above the law and
can not be blamed, even if they're guilty. therefore, the fascist government
ban and suppress opposition to the state.
Fascism first appeared in Italy led by Benito Mussolini in
1919, they put militersime war and to make the country strong. This idea is
based desire Mussolini, he wanted to restore the glory of Italian at the time
of the Roman empire. after italia, then evolved into fascists other European
countries. fascist government in power in Germany in the years 1922-1945 under
the leadership of Adolf Hitler. nazi germany being super strong state at that
time. then also appeared in the Spanish fascists in 1939-1975.
later, the fascists began to extend its influence to widen
out europe. ie east asia, the middle east, and South America. in china, the
Nazi-backed faction koumintang power, and establish a fascist government. later
in Japan, tohokai, a nazi movement formed Seigo nakano. then brazil, appeared
the integralist led by Plinio salgado. club Al-Muthanna in Iraq is a pan-Arab
movement that supported Nazism and effects done in iraq government through
cabinet ministers saib Shawkat who formed a paramilitary youth movement.
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